Speed and idle control

P0500 — Vehicle Speed Sensor A

The ECU receives no valid vehicle speed signal or a signal that disagrees with other data. Speed-dependent functions such as shifting, cruise control and the speedometer may not work correctly.

Severity: Medium

Common causes

  • Faulty vehicle speed sensor
  • Damaged wiring or connector
  • Faulty ABS wheel speed sensor or ABS module (when used for speed)
  • Damaged tone ring or reluctor
  • Transmission output speed sensor fault

Symptoms

  • Speedometer not working or erratic
  • Cruise control not working
  • Harsh or abnormal shifting
  • Check engine light, possibly ABS light

How to check

  1. Check the sensor connector and wiring
  2. Compare vehicle speed on the scan tool with real speed
  3. Check ABS wheel-speed signals and the output speed sensor
  4. Inspect the tone ring and replace the sensor if needed

Can you keep driving?

Drivable, but without a speedometer or with abnormal shifting it can be unsafe or illegal. Repair it soon.

Frequently asked questions

What does P0500 mean?
The ECU gets no valid or plausible vehicle speed signal.
Why does P0500 affect shifting?
Automatic transmissions use vehicle speed to decide when to shift.

General reference information. It does not replace a diagnosis on your own vehicle. The same code can have different causes depending on make, model year and engine; check the manufacturer's documentation or ask a technician with a scan tool.